Everybody is doing the R&D with promises of electric mobility just around the corner… Do the manufacturers smell Peak Oil too?
Wayne Gerdes -
CleanMPG - July 21, 2010
VW’s Blue e-motion…
VW is currently investing over $6.3 Billion USD a year in R&D with 23,000 employees active in the area of e-mobility. In terms of research, e-mobility has a key function for the automobile of tomorrow. Volkswagen will be bundling worldwide activities in research and advance development for electric cars. The Chairman of the Board of Management of Volkswagen AG, Dr. Martin Winterkorn, provided insight into the work of his American team at the Electronics Research Laboratory (ERL) in Palo Alto, California, on Monday.
Group Research at the headquarters in Wolfsburg is responsible for all the brands of VW. Group Research conducts international trend and technology scouting with their own research satellites for the purpose of strategic alignment in the primary global markets. Along with the ERL in Palo Alto, these include Volkswagen Research Lab China (VRC) and Technical Representative Tokyo (VTT).
Around 100 employees are working on the cars of tomorrow at the ERL, the largest research institution for VW outside Wolfsburg. Alongside the development of driver assistance systems, the focus is on electric mobility.
"In the future, the heart of Volkswagen will also beat with electricity, and our engineers in America, Europe and Asia are laying the foundations for that in the research alliance," said Winterkorn. “The roadmap: The Touareg Hybrid, launched this year, will be followed by the Jetta Hybrid in 2012 and, the year after that, by the E-Up! and the Golf blue-e-motion, either one will also be the first full-electric vehicle by the brand in the United States. Volkswagen will be the automaker that will offer the electric car attainable for every customer."
Within this global alliance for R&D, VW is examining various power storage concepts. In the field of Li-Ion technology, this means competition between specially developed battery cells and so-called consumer cells known from notebooks and other devices, also called 18650 cells. The ERL in Silicon Valley has been especially assigned the task of examining the battery compound of consumer cells. The ideal packet assembling of battery cells in the automobile, as well as intelligent controls (power electronics) of the stored energy to ensure that cruising ranges are as far as possible.
In the advance development for future e-models from VW, every demand made on batteries is being ascertained: This includes their lifetime and corresponding costs, reliability as well as the cruising range and safety of the battery.
The work of the Electronics Research Laboratory, already founded in 1998, is performed clear across all the brands. Hence packet assembling for variants of the Audi eTron is conceived as well as those for variants of the Golf blue-e-motion.
What’s decisive for Volkswagen is the close, worldwide cooperation and networking of the expert groups. Building prototypes and the joint assessment of performance and specification in automobiles takes place in direct comparison with other battery concepts from the research alliance.
The investments required for development, especially in the field of e-mobility, stand on sound economic grounds. The operational result in the first five months of the ongoing year has developed better than expected; the same is true for the Group’s vehicle sales. Deliveries in the first half of 2010 increased to over 3.5 million vehicles (first half of 2009: 3.1 million), corresponding to an increase of around 15 percent.
The company’s goal is to turn Volkswagen into the leading volume brand here in the US as well.