xcel
01-22-2009, 04:33 PM
Manufacturers are quickly reducing vehicle production, i.e. employment, from Tokyo to Detroit and beyond. (cleanmpg.com/forums/showthread.php?t=18941)
http://www.cleanmpg.com/photos/data/501/2009_Ford_F150_Production_Line_in_KS.jpgWayne Gerdes – CleanMPG (clanmpg.com) – Jan. 22, 2009
2009 Ford F-150 production line in Claycoma, MO is running at reduced capacity until market conditions improve.
Beginning in 2005, the US automobile marketplace began its decline and is now accelerating to a level not seen in 27 years as the worsening US economy continues to decimate automobile demand.
One of the key contributors is housing prices. As housing prices declined, the ability to tap home equity for a larger or even second discretionary automobile purchase has been eliminated. The high cost of fuel last summer reducing the sales of the industry's most profitable vehicles is yet another reason for the severe decline in both sales and profits.
Layoffs
And the final blow is now occurring. A recent news report revealed that over 50,000 jobs were going to be cut in a single day in industries ranging from software and banking to pharmaceuticals and aircraft manufacturing. This is on top of the hundreds of thousands of automobile industry positions that have already been shed. Together, the job losses are leading to the inability for many to purchase any vehicle and scaring those still gainfully employed to cut back on discretionary and in some cases, non-discretionary purchases including replacement automobiles.
With 2008 US automobile sales reaching just 13.2 million vehicles and the possibility of another 30-percent sales decline from last years already distressed levels, Detroit’s future looks grim. In other words, some manufacturers will not survive.
Recent year over year US Automobile sales results
2003: 16.7 million
2004: 16.8 million
2005:16.9 million
2006: 16.5 million
2007: 16.1 million
2008: 13.2 million
2009: est. from 10.1 to 12.0 million
GM is currently borrowing over $1 billion a month through the Government bailout loan program just to stay afloat. Chrysler’s demise, whose sales were off over 50 percent in December alone, is close at hand. Is there anything left that can be done?
Around the world, the same factors that are ratcheting down automobile demand in the US are affecting overseas markets as well.
What can be done
Fortunately, most of the major foreign automobile manufactures are cutting hours and shifts and not employment yet.
Audi has decided to institute a phase of reduced work hours for six days between February 20 and 27 at its Ingolstadt and Neckarsulm plants. The arrangement affects some 25,000 employees. Divisions that are not directly associated with the production of automobiles are exempted from the reduced work hours.
Despite the fact that Audi concluded 2008 with the sale of one million cars and a new sales record, the company will not be able to permanently elude the negative impact of the current financial crisis.
“The overall demand in some major markets has dropped so drastically, especially in the last few weeks, that we’ve been forced to act,” said Dr. Werner Widuckel, Member of the Board of Management for Human Resources at AUDI AG. “This is our way of reacting to the downward trend in demand on worldwide car markets. By reducing work hours we’re securing the jobs of employees and can be confident of having good prospects for the future,” Widuckel emphasized. He added that the company is holding to its long-term targets for growth and is continuing its model initiative as planned.
How the German Unions work
“The works councils in Ingolstadt and Neckarsulm will be able to agree to the company’s proposal for reduced work hours,” said Peter Mosch, Chairman of the General Works Council of AUDI AG. He also emphasized that the reduction in work hours serves to secure jobs. “In the agreement on reduced hours compensation allowance, we agreed with the Board of Management on a gross increase in the reduced hours compensation. Through this, remuneration should for the most part be equalized.”
Norbert Rank, Chairman of the Audi Works Council in Neckarsulm, added: “To avoid burdening the time accounts of our workers any further, the works council is supporting the recommendation of the company management for reduced work hours. We expect the management to step up its efforts to secure jobs at our locations.”
BMW is responding to ongoing market weakness with selective short-time work schedules. The company has been able to adjust production to weaker demand while at the same time safeguarding jobs. Greater use of sabbaticals, flexible deployment of employees within the BMW Group's production network and the layoff of temporary workers is helping to save the full-time positions previously in place.
A total of approximately 26,000 employees will work short-time on certain days during the months of February and March (Dingolfing 15,000, Regensburg 8,000, Landshut 2,700, Berlin 190).
Even working short-time, the net income of employees with contracts in place will amount to at least 93% of regular pay.
"Safeguarding jobs - even in difficult times - by using a broad range of flexibility instruments has always been one of our key strengths," said Harald Krüger, Human Resources Director of BMW AG, on Tuesday in Munich. "Our wide variety of work schedule models helps us to achieve that. In addition to these measures we are also using a sophisticated combination of flex-time accounts, proactive leave planning and temporary short-time working at specific plants. I am confident we will emerge from the current difficult situation stronger than before - not least as a result of these measures. The highly-qualified employees we are able to retain today will give us a decisive competitive edge in the future."
Chrysler continues to struggle with the ongoing automobile market meltdown and is planning additional adjustments to production schedules at its North American manufacturing operations as conditions merit.
Currently, Chrysler will be extending shutdowns an additional week at three plants. Belvidere (Ill.) Assembly Plant, Sterling Heights (Mich.) Assembly Plant and Toluca (Mexico) Assembly Plant employees will return to their jobs on Jan. 26.
Other previously announced exceptions include Chrysler’s Toledo (Ohio) North Assembly Plant and Supplier Park (return to work date: Jan. 26) and Windsor (Ontario, Canada) Assembly and Conner Avenue Assembly plants (return to work date: Feb. 2).
Workers at the rest of Chrysler’s 23 plants are expected to return to work on Jan. 20 (Jan. 19 for Canada and Mexico employees). Select workers at the company's powertrain, stamping and component plants will be contacted by their respective human resources group to confirm if they are to return to work on either Jan. 20 or Jan. 26.
Honda is reported to lay off at least 3,100 temporary employees in Asia beginning March of 2009 to cope with its current production and employment overcapacity. It is unknown what other production and employment adjustments Honda will make in the near future but with an 8.2 percent fall-off for the 2008 model year and a 36.7% fall-off in December sales, more layoffs and idling are sure to be announced if negative sales conditions continue to occur.
Mazda is adjusting its Japanese vehicle production which reflects the rapid declines in global market conditions. To date, Mazda has announced it is implementing the following measures to decrease overall production.
The Hiroshima Plant suspended operations on December 25-26, 2008. This is in addition to the prior announcement that Mazda would suspend operations at its Hofu Plant for the same two days.
Night shift operations at the Hiroshima and Hofu Plants will be suspended throughout all of January, 2009. Although no decision has been made about operations after February 2009, matching production levels to prevailing market conditions dictate drastic cutbacks.
In February and March 2009, the Hiroshima Plant’s Ujina Plant No.1 (U1) and the Hofu Plant’s Hofu Plant No.1 (H1) will resume night shift operations.
In February, the Hiroshima Plant’s Ujina Plant No.2 (U2) and the Hofu Plant’s Hofu Plant No.2 (H2) will switch from a two-shift (day/night) production system to a single shift with the night shift suspended.
The Hiroshima and Hofu plants will suspend production on Fridays in February and March.
With the implementation of these measures, employees that have been working biweekly shifts in January due to suspended production will commence a four-day workweek in February and
March.
Toyota is reducing North American production by scheduled additional non-production days at several of its North American manufacturing facilities over the next few months in response to high inventory levels caused by slow industry sales.
“This is a tough environment, and it may continue for a while. We are making responsible business decisions now in order to sustain our business over the long term,” said Jim Wiseman, vice president of external affairs for Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America (TEMA). “In addition to slowing production we are redoubling efforts to cut costs at each of our facilities. Further actions and sacrifices may be necessary, but we will continue to do everything possible to assure the viability of our plants and protect the long term employment security of our team members.”
Non-production idle days are not just affecting Toyota’s FSP’s but also its hybrid and fuel efficient hybrid production. As an example, the following list shows the vehicles and the number of day’s production lines will be silenced through the beginning of April.
Camry/Avalon KY - 17 days
Camry/TCH/Venza KY - 12 days
Sequoia IN - 17 + days
Sienna IN - 29 days
Corolla CA - 18 days
Tacoma CA - 25 days
Corolla/Matrix Canada - 17 days
RX350 Canada - 5 days
Rav4 Canada - 5 days
Camry IN - 4 days
Tundra TX - Single shift vs. three and 3 Days
Camry IN - 3 days
VW is scheduling five days’ of under 8-hour work days for some production lines from February 23 – 27. The arrangements affect approximately two-thirds of the 92,000 employees in Germany. Research and Development will not be affected.
Jochen Schumm, Head of Human Resources Germany at Volkswagen AG, commented: “Volkswagen operates a highly flexible working system across the Group. We are now also making use of a five-day short-time working period. This temporary curb in production marks the continuation of our systematic and disciplined approach to bringing production capacity into line with demand.”
Full-time work will resume with the night shift on Sunday, March 1 and continue on the regular three-shift basis if market conditions warrant.
In short, the manufacturers are doing what they can to keep their employees under their umbrella but until market conditions improve, the real layoffs could begin at anytime as they have in the US for the domestic auto workers for years.
http://www.cleanmpg.com/photos/data/501/2009_Ford_F150_Production_Line_in_KS.jpgWayne Gerdes – CleanMPG (clanmpg.com) – Jan. 22, 2009
2009 Ford F-150 production line in Claycoma, MO is running at reduced capacity until market conditions improve.
Beginning in 2005, the US automobile marketplace began its decline and is now accelerating to a level not seen in 27 years as the worsening US economy continues to decimate automobile demand.
One of the key contributors is housing prices. As housing prices declined, the ability to tap home equity for a larger or even second discretionary automobile purchase has been eliminated. The high cost of fuel last summer reducing the sales of the industry's most profitable vehicles is yet another reason for the severe decline in both sales and profits.
Layoffs
And the final blow is now occurring. A recent news report revealed that over 50,000 jobs were going to be cut in a single day in industries ranging from software and banking to pharmaceuticals and aircraft manufacturing. This is on top of the hundreds of thousands of automobile industry positions that have already been shed. Together, the job losses are leading to the inability for many to purchase any vehicle and scaring those still gainfully employed to cut back on discretionary and in some cases, non-discretionary purchases including replacement automobiles.
With 2008 US automobile sales reaching just 13.2 million vehicles and the possibility of another 30-percent sales decline from last years already distressed levels, Detroit’s future looks grim. In other words, some manufacturers will not survive.
Recent year over year US Automobile sales results
2003: 16.7 million
2004: 16.8 million
2005:16.9 million
2006: 16.5 million
2007: 16.1 million
2008: 13.2 million
2009: est. from 10.1 to 12.0 million
GM is currently borrowing over $1 billion a month through the Government bailout loan program just to stay afloat. Chrysler’s demise, whose sales were off over 50 percent in December alone, is close at hand. Is there anything left that can be done?
Around the world, the same factors that are ratcheting down automobile demand in the US are affecting overseas markets as well.
What can be done
Fortunately, most of the major foreign automobile manufactures are cutting hours and shifts and not employment yet.
Audi has decided to institute a phase of reduced work hours for six days between February 20 and 27 at its Ingolstadt and Neckarsulm plants. The arrangement affects some 25,000 employees. Divisions that are not directly associated with the production of automobiles are exempted from the reduced work hours.
Despite the fact that Audi concluded 2008 with the sale of one million cars and a new sales record, the company will not be able to permanently elude the negative impact of the current financial crisis.
“The overall demand in some major markets has dropped so drastically, especially in the last few weeks, that we’ve been forced to act,” said Dr. Werner Widuckel, Member of the Board of Management for Human Resources at AUDI AG. “This is our way of reacting to the downward trend in demand on worldwide car markets. By reducing work hours we’re securing the jobs of employees and can be confident of having good prospects for the future,” Widuckel emphasized. He added that the company is holding to its long-term targets for growth and is continuing its model initiative as planned.
How the German Unions work
“The works councils in Ingolstadt and Neckarsulm will be able to agree to the company’s proposal for reduced work hours,” said Peter Mosch, Chairman of the General Works Council of AUDI AG. He also emphasized that the reduction in work hours serves to secure jobs. “In the agreement on reduced hours compensation allowance, we agreed with the Board of Management on a gross increase in the reduced hours compensation. Through this, remuneration should for the most part be equalized.”
Norbert Rank, Chairman of the Audi Works Council in Neckarsulm, added: “To avoid burdening the time accounts of our workers any further, the works council is supporting the recommendation of the company management for reduced work hours. We expect the management to step up its efforts to secure jobs at our locations.”
BMW is responding to ongoing market weakness with selective short-time work schedules. The company has been able to adjust production to weaker demand while at the same time safeguarding jobs. Greater use of sabbaticals, flexible deployment of employees within the BMW Group's production network and the layoff of temporary workers is helping to save the full-time positions previously in place.
A total of approximately 26,000 employees will work short-time on certain days during the months of February and March (Dingolfing 15,000, Regensburg 8,000, Landshut 2,700, Berlin 190).
Even working short-time, the net income of employees with contracts in place will amount to at least 93% of regular pay.
"Safeguarding jobs - even in difficult times - by using a broad range of flexibility instruments has always been one of our key strengths," said Harald Krüger, Human Resources Director of BMW AG, on Tuesday in Munich. "Our wide variety of work schedule models helps us to achieve that. In addition to these measures we are also using a sophisticated combination of flex-time accounts, proactive leave planning and temporary short-time working at specific plants. I am confident we will emerge from the current difficult situation stronger than before - not least as a result of these measures. The highly-qualified employees we are able to retain today will give us a decisive competitive edge in the future."
Chrysler continues to struggle with the ongoing automobile market meltdown and is planning additional adjustments to production schedules at its North American manufacturing operations as conditions merit.
Currently, Chrysler will be extending shutdowns an additional week at three plants. Belvidere (Ill.) Assembly Plant, Sterling Heights (Mich.) Assembly Plant and Toluca (Mexico) Assembly Plant employees will return to their jobs on Jan. 26.
Other previously announced exceptions include Chrysler’s Toledo (Ohio) North Assembly Plant and Supplier Park (return to work date: Jan. 26) and Windsor (Ontario, Canada) Assembly and Conner Avenue Assembly plants (return to work date: Feb. 2).
Workers at the rest of Chrysler’s 23 plants are expected to return to work on Jan. 20 (Jan. 19 for Canada and Mexico employees). Select workers at the company's powertrain, stamping and component plants will be contacted by their respective human resources group to confirm if they are to return to work on either Jan. 20 or Jan. 26.
Honda is reported to lay off at least 3,100 temporary employees in Asia beginning March of 2009 to cope with its current production and employment overcapacity. It is unknown what other production and employment adjustments Honda will make in the near future but with an 8.2 percent fall-off for the 2008 model year and a 36.7% fall-off in December sales, more layoffs and idling are sure to be announced if negative sales conditions continue to occur.
Mazda is adjusting its Japanese vehicle production which reflects the rapid declines in global market conditions. To date, Mazda has announced it is implementing the following measures to decrease overall production.
The Hiroshima Plant suspended operations on December 25-26, 2008. This is in addition to the prior announcement that Mazda would suspend operations at its Hofu Plant for the same two days.
Night shift operations at the Hiroshima and Hofu Plants will be suspended throughout all of January, 2009. Although no decision has been made about operations after February 2009, matching production levels to prevailing market conditions dictate drastic cutbacks.
In February and March 2009, the Hiroshima Plant’s Ujina Plant No.1 (U1) and the Hofu Plant’s Hofu Plant No.1 (H1) will resume night shift operations.
In February, the Hiroshima Plant’s Ujina Plant No.2 (U2) and the Hofu Plant’s Hofu Plant No.2 (H2) will switch from a two-shift (day/night) production system to a single shift with the night shift suspended.
The Hiroshima and Hofu plants will suspend production on Fridays in February and March.
With the implementation of these measures, employees that have been working biweekly shifts in January due to suspended production will commence a four-day workweek in February and
March.
Toyota is reducing North American production by scheduled additional non-production days at several of its North American manufacturing facilities over the next few months in response to high inventory levels caused by slow industry sales.
“This is a tough environment, and it may continue for a while. We are making responsible business decisions now in order to sustain our business over the long term,” said Jim Wiseman, vice president of external affairs for Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America (TEMA). “In addition to slowing production we are redoubling efforts to cut costs at each of our facilities. Further actions and sacrifices may be necessary, but we will continue to do everything possible to assure the viability of our plants and protect the long term employment security of our team members.”
Non-production idle days are not just affecting Toyota’s FSP’s but also its hybrid and fuel efficient hybrid production. As an example, the following list shows the vehicles and the number of day’s production lines will be silenced through the beginning of April.
Camry/Avalon KY - 17 days
Camry/TCH/Venza KY - 12 days
Sequoia IN - 17 + days
Sienna IN - 29 days
Corolla CA - 18 days
Tacoma CA - 25 days
Corolla/Matrix Canada - 17 days
RX350 Canada - 5 days
Rav4 Canada - 5 days
Camry IN - 4 days
Tundra TX - Single shift vs. three and 3 Days
Camry IN - 3 days
VW is scheduling five days’ of under 8-hour work days for some production lines from February 23 – 27. The arrangements affect approximately two-thirds of the 92,000 employees in Germany. Research and Development will not be affected.
Jochen Schumm, Head of Human Resources Germany at Volkswagen AG, commented: “Volkswagen operates a highly flexible working system across the Group. We are now also making use of a five-day short-time working period. This temporary curb in production marks the continuation of our systematic and disciplined approach to bringing production capacity into line with demand.”
Full-time work will resume with the night shift on Sunday, March 1 and continue on the regular three-shift basis if market conditions warrant.
In short, the manufacturers are doing what they can to keep their employees under their umbrella but until market conditions improve, the real layoffs could begin at anytime as they have in the US for the domestic auto workers for years.
