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xcel
01-05-2007, 10:06 AM
2 Suppliers Chosen to Work on Batteries for Saturn Vue Green Line Plug-in Hybrid SUV. (http://media.gm.com/servlet/GatewayServlet?target=http://image.emerald.gm.com/gmnews/viewmonthlyreleasedetail.do?domain=74&docid=31609)

http://www.cleanmpg.com/photos/data/501/Saturn_VUE_GL_Hybrid.jpgGM News - Jan. 4, 2007

2008 Saturn VUE GL DualMode Hybrid - Two companies JCI and A123 Systems awarded development contracts for the PHEV capable Li-Ion’s.

DETROIT – General Motors Corp. today announced it has awarded advanced battery development contracts to two suppliers to design and test lithium-ion batteries for use in the Saturn Vue Green Line plug-in hybrid SUV.

One contract has been awarded to Johnson Controls – Saft Advanced Power Solutions, LLC, a joint venture between Tier 1 automotive supplier Johnson Controls and Saft. Another agreement was signed with Cobasys, in partnership with A123Systems. Cobasys, based in Orion, Mich., is a joint venture between Chevron Technology Ventures LLC, a subsidiary of Chevron Corp., and Energy Conversion Devices, Inc. A123Systems, based in Watertown, Mass., is a leading manufacturer of high power lithium-ion batteries.

According to Denise Gray, GM’s newly appointed director of hybrid energy storage systems, the companies will be challenged to prove the durability, reliability and potential cost at mass volumes of their technology.

“Thanks to critical relationships with the U.S. government, collaborative research with Ford and DaimlerChrysler under the United States Advanced Battery Consortium (USABC), significant progress has been made in battery research,” said Gray. “But a lot of testing and development is still needed. Together, with our suppliers, we intend to address the issues relating to thermal management, storage capacity, recharge times, driving range and cost reduction.”

The two test batteries, one from Cobasys – A123Systems and the other from Johnson Controls – Saft , will be evaluated in prototype Saturn Vue Green Line plug-in hybrids beginning later this year. While both are lithium-ion batteries, the chemistry differs significantly. The suppliers also use unique methods in the design and assembling of the battery packs.

Johnson Controls, Inc., headquartered in Milwaukee, Wis., had sales of $32 billion in fiscal year 2006 and employs approximately 136,000 people. Johnson Controls’ power solutions business provides more than 110 million starter batteries globally each year. Saft, headquartered in Paris, employs 4,000 people and had annual sales of more than $700 million in 2005. Saft and Johnson Controls formed the battery joint venture last year. Now, more than 150 people work for the joint venture, based also in Milwaukee. Saft is a world leader in high performance batteries and has a decade of experience in lithium-ion development and manufacturing. Saft provided lithium-ion batteries for the Chevrolet Sequel fuel cell concept vehicle.

Cobasys has facilities in both Michigan and Ohio with approximately 400 employees dedicated to the design, manufacture and integration of advanced energy storage systems for both transportation and stationary power markets. Their headquarters features one of the world’s largest Energy Storage System development and test facilities required for the validation of battery systems. Cobasys is presently supplying nickel-metal hydride (NiMH) systems for the Saturn Vue Green Line hybrid SUV and will be supplying NiMH systems for the 2007 Saturn Aura Green Line hybrid sedan.

A123Systems, which employs 250 people, was started in 2001 to commercialize technology developed at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). A123Systems has quickly grown to be one of the world’s largest suppliers of high power lithium-ion batteries. By the end of 2007, A123Systems will have the annual capacity to make 20 million lithium-ion batteries for use in power tools. It also sells batteries for stationary backup power, jet engine auxiliary power units and hybrid trucks and buses.

GM will be actively looking for more partners to bring lithium-ion technology to production. “It’s important to point out that these two agreements are by no means the only avenues we’re pursuing,” Gray said. “We are fully committed to forging the necessary partnerships to produce battery solutions that will meet our aggressive vehicle program targets.”

GM announced Nov. 29 at the 2006 Greater Los Angeles Auto Show its intention to produce a Saturn Vue Green Line plug-in hybrid that has the potential to achieve double the fuel efficiency of any current SUV. In addition to plug-in technology and a lithium-ion battery pack when ready, the Vue Green Line will use a modified version of GM’s 2-mode hybrid system, powerful electric motors and highly efficient electronics to achieve significant increases in fuel economy.

GM is co-developing the 2-mode hybrid system with DaimlerChrysler and BMW Group for use in front-, rear- and four-wheel drive applications in an array of car and truck models. The 2-mode system debuts later this year in the Chevrolet Tahoe/GMC Yukon Hybrid SUVs.

bear15
01-05-2007, 03:43 PM
At first glance, this appears to be excellent news!!

AshenGrey
01-05-2007, 05:21 PM
Hopefully it will actually be built. I also hope that Chevron doesn't bury the battery technology.

My big gripe with GM is that their initials basically stands for "Gonna Maybe".

Pravus Prime
01-05-2007, 05:42 PM
Or wimp out and put inferior batteries in them. I'm looking at you early EV1!

antrey
01-06-2007, 09:19 AM
Future hit documentary title, "Who Killed Advanced Li-Ion Batteries?"

Hopefully I'm wrong. MIT's involvement gives me hope that A123 has a true green focus regardless of Cobasys' involvement. I'd like to think that Cobasys is seeing the writing on the wall and is jumping onto the future clean energy bandwagon before the oil industry's extinction begins.

xcel
01-06-2007, 11:11 AM
Hi Antrey:

___I spoke with my parents about the Cobasys thing the other day. She worked in the Pharmaceutical industry for many years and said it was not all that uncommon for a large drug maker to purchase or buy out the rights to a smaller company’s new drug production so that the larger company’s inferior products could be sold at the higher profit margins for years forward. They would pay an ungodly amount of money to the new drug maker and they would still make the huge profits they have always made. She said there is no doubt some of this going on with the oil companies through Cobasys.

___You noticed the day after the Cobasys – A123 Systems partnership announcement was released the GM announced the JCI - A123Systems Li-Ion trials. This is a smoke and mirrors game. We know A123 Systems Li-Ion cel tach is the very best the world has ever seen and if we don’t see those cel’s in the domestics hybrid programs (ON THE ROAD) within 2 years, you know what really happened behind the scenes. I wouldn’t trust Cobasys as far as I could throw them. Which is not very far by the way ;) Just reading their partnership agreement with A123 Systems the other day appeared to me to be more a Dog and Pony Show then anything else. Cobasys has the capability of selling a mini-CAP 36V NiMH pack and BCM control system for use in the VUE GL and its totally inadequate BAS system yet Cobasys is helping A123 Systems with integration for a 300 - 400V + Li-Ion based PHEV solution? A123 Systems already has the people in place without any help from Cobasys and this is why I have the feeling there is some really nasty games being played in the background. If I ever get the chance to speak with one of the A123 System principals, I sure hope they are as open and honest about the partnership agreement as I am about deriding it. This is one time when someone had better step in for the good of us all because our country is riding the train into oblivion unless the domestics can get their hands on this tech for the advancement of all. Give Toyota, Honda, Nissan or Mitsubishi this tech and the game is absolutely, positively over right now!

___Good Luck

___Wayne



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